Low apgar score9/25/2023 Up to date, there are few consistent data on the significance of the Apgar score in preterm infants. A number of factors may influence an Apgar score such as drugs, trauma, congenital anomalies, infections, hypoxia, hypovolemia, and preterm birth. In order to place the Apgar score in its proper perspective, the Neonatal Resuscitation Program guidelines state that “Apgar scores should not be used to dictate appropriate resuscitation actions, nor should interventions for depressed infants be delayed until the 1 minute assessment.” Furthermore, the Apgar score also has its own limitations. What’s more, it was once inappropriately adopted alone to diagnose asphyxia. Studies found that the Apgar score failed to predict specific neurologic outcomes of the term infants, a use for which it was never intended. In recent years, doubts have been cast on the value of the Apgar score. It has gained widespread application by obstetricians all over the world for more than half a century. The Apgar score system offers a standardized, effective, and convenient assessment for newborn infants. A total score of 7 or higher suggests that the condition of baby is good to excellent. Score of 0, 1, or 2 is assigned to each component, and the sum of scores of the five components is the total score. It is a simple evaluation system including five easily identifiable components–heart rate, respiratory effort, muscle tone, reflex irritability and color. ![]() In 1952, Virginia Apgar proposed a score system as a rapid means of evaluating the clinical status of the newborn and the need for prompt intervention to establish breathing. And the funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.Ĭompeting interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.įunding: The work was funded by the Ministry of Education of China (NCET program), the National Science Foundation of China (81000592, 81222012, 9123273091), the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Project, 2013CB835100), the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (10DZ2272200, 09DZ2200900, 10PJ1407500, 10PJ1403500, 10231203903 and 10JC1411200), the Shanghai Municipal Education Commission (11ZZ103), the Shanghai Municipal Health Bureau (2010004), the Morning Star Rewarding Fund (Category B, 2011) of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, and the Xingbairen plan of Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine. Received: JanuAccepted: JPublished: July 29, 2013Ĭopyright: © 2013 Li et al. PLoS ONE 8(7):Įditor: Yan Gong, College of Pharmacy, University of Florida, United States of America Citation: Li F, Wu T, Lei X, Zhang H, Mao M, Zhang J (2013) The Apgar Score and Infant Mortality.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply.AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |